Showstopper

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/shō-stä-pər/

n. A hardware or (especially) software bug that makes an implementation effectively unusable; one that absolutely has to be fixed before development can go on.

Opposite in connotation from its original theatrical use, which refers to something stunningly *good*.

Short Card

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/shȯrt kärd/

n. A half-length IBM PC expansion card or adapter that will fit in one of the two short slots located towards the right rear of a standard chassis (tucked behind the floppy disk drives).

See also tall card.

Shift Left (or Right) Logical

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/shift left (ȯr rīt) lä-ji-k(ə-)lē/

[from any of various machines' instruction sets]

1. vi. To move oneself to the left (right). To move out of the way.

2. imper. "Get out of that (my) seat! You can shift to that empty one to the left (right)." Often used without the 'logical', or as 'left shift' instead of 'shift left'. Sometimes heard as LSH /lish/, from the PDP-10 instruction set.

See Programmer's Cheer.

Shell

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/shel/

[orig. Multics techspeak, widely propagated via UNIX]

n. 1. [techspeak] The command interpreter used to pass commands to an operating system; so called because it is the part of the operating system that interfaces with the outside world.

2. More generally, any interface program that mediates access to a special resource or server for convenience, efficiency, or security reasons; for this meaning, the usage is usually 'a shell around' whatever. This sort of program is also called a 'wrapper'.

Shelfware

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/shelf-wer/

n. Software purchased on a whim (by an individual user) or in accordance with policy (by a corporation or government agency), but not actually required for any particular use. Therefore, it often ends up on some shelf.